Managing Hardwood Forests: What It Looks Like in Practice

Harvesting is done using traditional methods, like chainsaws and skidders, or more efficient mechanized harvesters such as feller bunchers and cut-to-length machines. Logs are collected and brought to a landing area where they are stacked and loaded for transport to sawmills. Harvesting can occur year-round, but late summer, fall, and frozen winter conditions are preferred to minimize ground damage and protect wildlife during nesting seasons.

Before harvesting, forestry technicians conduct detailed forest inventories that assess trees as well as other important features like plants, wildlife habitats, endangered species, and invasive species. Harvest plans are adjusted to protect these important features, such as creating buffer zones around nests or rare plants.